Colorado mammals

Coyote in Colorado

Canis latrans

Native to Colorado S5 Secure in Colorado

Not listed as nonindigenous in Colorado by USGS NAS; native to its Colorado range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

Coyote in Colorado, by the numbers

Common in Colorado 12th most recorded of 154 mammals logged in Colorado

3,040 occurrence records
2,740 with iNaturalist photos
Jul 7, 2026 Last seen in Colorado

Records from 2000–2026.

3,040 total records count every Colorado occurrence from GBIF and iNaturalist; the map plots a georeferenced sample of 300; the monthly chart covers the 3,030 records with a full observation date.

When to look for the Coyote in Colorado

Recorded year-round, with no strong seasonal peak.

3,030 Colorado occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly Colorado records (table)
MonthRecords
January324
February245
March237
April255
May322
June292
July237
August212
September200
October189
November218
December299

Monthly coyote occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Colorado, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in Colorado, with no strong seasonal peak in observations.

Occurrence map

Where Coyote has been recorded in Colorado

300 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

300 Colorado records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Rocky Mountain National Park 182
Chatfield State Park 50
Mesa Verde National Park 22
Eleven Mile 19
Roosevelt National Forest 17
Cherry Creek Reservior / State Park 15
Pike National Forest 13
San Juan National Forest 9

Protected places with the most coyote sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in Colorado

CountyRecords
Boulder County 585
Larimer County 377
Adams County 348
Jefferson County 290
Arapahoe County 275
El Paso County 138
Douglas County 86
Broomfield County 66
Weld County 60
Denver County 58
Park County 57
Gunnison County 50
50 other counties 650

The complete county distribution, spread across 62 Colorado counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

The coyote is one of Colorado’s most-recorded mammals. Open occurrence databases hold 3,040 records for it, 2,740 of them iNaturalist photos, gathered from wilderness and suburb alike.

As comfortable in the suburbs as the backcountry

No Colorado predator adapts as freely. The heaviest reporting comes straight off the populous Front Range, through Boulder, Larimer, Adams, Jefferson, and Arapahoe counties, where coyotes work greenbelts, open space, and the ragged edges of the Denver metro. Ground like the Rocky Mountain Arsenal refuge, a former weapons plant now grown back to shortgrass prairie, produces cluster after cluster of sightings precisely because the animal thrives on that mosaic of open country and cover. The same coyote turns up on high mountain meadows and desert canyon rims, which is why the records scatter across nearly every county in the state.

Active in every season

Unlike the state’s hibernators and altitude migrants, the coyote keeps a steady presence all year, and its reporting reflects that: no single stretch of the calendar dominates. If anything, the colder months can lift the count, when a lean, moving animal stands out against snow and the breeding season sets off the yips and howls that give a den away. What looks like a flat, even record is really an animal that never leaves and never goes quiet.

Coyote or loose dog?

At a distance the two blur, but a coyote carries its bushy tail low, moves in a light and purposeful trot, and shows a narrow muzzle with tall, pricked ears. It is native to Colorado and ranked Secure, and it has never needed help holding its ground.

Coyote in other states

View all states →

More mammals in Colorado in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"