District of Columbia mammals

Coyote in DC

Canis latrans

Native to District of Columbia

Not listed as nonindigenous in District of Columbia by USGS NAS; treated as native to its mapped District of Columbia range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

Coyote in District of Columbia, by the numbers

Common in District of Columbia 17th most recorded of 51 mammals logged in District of Columbia

25 occurrence records
25 with iNaturalist photos
May 28, 2026 Last seen in District of Columbia

Records from 2000–2026.

When to look for the Coyote in District of Columbia

Most sightings fall in May.

25 District of Columbia occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence. Based on a small number of dated records; the seasonal pattern may not be representative.

Monthly District of Columbia records (table)
MonthRecords
January3
February3
March2
April2
May5
June1
July0
August1
September1
October1
November2
December4

Monthly coyote occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in District of Columbia, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in District of Columbia, with recorded sightings peaking in May, with a smaller rise in December–February.

Occurrence map

Where Coyote has been recorded in District of Columbia

25 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

22 District of Columbia records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Rock Creek Park 6
National Capital Parks 2
the Potomac River 1

Protected places with the most coyote sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in District of Columbia

CountyRecords
District of Columbia County 21
Other localities 4

The complete county distribution, spread across 1 District of Columbia counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

With 25 records, coyotes have a real, if modest, presence in DC, concentrated in Anacostia Park and Rock Creek Park. Both sites give coyotes exactly what let the species colonize cities up and down the East Coast over the past few decades: a wooded stream corridor running through dense development, linking quieter cover to the neighborhoods around it.

Coyotes are opportunists, not specialists. In the District that likely means a mix of small mammals, scavenged food, and whatever else turns up, moving along creeks, rail lines, and quiet streets after dark the way they do in cities elsewhere in the country. A trim, narrow-chested build, large ears, and a fine muzzle separate a coyote from the neighborhood dogs it sometimes gets mistaken for.

Records show up across the year with no strong seasonal spike, consistent with a small resident population working the same river corridors rather than an occasional wanderer passing through.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

Coyote in other states

View all states →

More mammals in District of Columbia in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"