Kansas mammals

Pronghorn in Kansas

Antilocapra americana

Native to Kansas S3 Vulnerable in Kansas

Not listed as nonindigenous in Kansas by USGS NAS; native to its Kansas range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

Pronghorn in Kansas, by the numbers

Occasional in Kansas 46th most recorded of 93 mammals logged in Kansas

114 occurrence records
82 with iNaturalist photos
Jul 1, 2026 Last seen in Kansas

Records from 2000–2026.

114 total records count every Kansas occurrence from GBIF and iNaturalist; the map plots a georeferenced sample of 111; the monthly chart covers the 106 records with a full observation date.

When to look for the Pronghorn in Kansas

Most sightings fall in May.

106 Kansas occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly Kansas records (table)
MonthRecords
January1
February0
March7
April13
May30
June15
July6
August3
September9
October16
November3
December3

Monthly pronghorn occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Kansas, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in Kansas, with recorded sightings peaking in May.

Occurrence map

Where Pronghorn has been recorded in Kansas

111 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

108 Kansas records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Meade State Park 3

Protected places with the most pronghorn sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in Kansas

CountyRecords
Logan County 26
Morton County 12
Gove County 12
Wallace County 9
Scott County 6
Ellis County 6
Meade County 5
Thomas County 4
Chase County 4
Reno County 4
Ness County 3
Lane County 3
11 other counties 20

The complete county distribution, spread across 23 Kansas counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

Pronghorn are the fastest land animal in North America, capable of sustained speeds near 55 miles an hour, a burst of speed most researchers think evolved to outrun a predator that’s been extinct for over 10,000 years, the American cheetah.

Kansas’s pronghorn records sit in the upper half of the state’s mammal list by report volume, with 82 iNaturalist sightings running close alongside 84 GBIF records, a fairly even split rather than one source dominating. Records concentrate in far western Kansas, around Cimarron National Grassland and the playa wetlands and shortgrass prairie preserves nearby, open High Plains country with the long sightlines pronghorn rely on to spot danger early. Sightings jump sharply in May, then stay elevated through June before tapering, with a smaller bump in October. NatureServe ranks the species S3, Vulnerable, in Kansas, a reminder that even a locally frequent species can carry real conservation concern.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

Pronghorn in other states

View all states →

More mammals in Kansas in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"