Michigan mammals

American Mink in Michigan

Neogale vison

Native to Michigan S5 Secure in Michigan

Not listed as nonindigenous in Michigan by USGS NAS; native to its Michigan range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

American Mink in Michigan, by the numbers

Common in Michigan 20th most recorded of 75 mammals logged in Michigan

685 occurrence records
591 with iNaturalist photos
Jul 11, 2026 Last seen in Michigan

Records from 2000–2026.

685 total records count every Michigan occurrence from GBIF and iNaturalist; the map plots a georeferenced sample of 300; the monthly chart covers the 679 records with a full observation date.

When to look for the American Mink in Michigan

Most sightings fall in June to August.

679 Michigan occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly Michigan records (table)
MonthRecords
January23
February26
March80
April55
May58
June71
July115
August80
September41
October35
November36
December59

Monthly american mink occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Michigan, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in Michigan, with recorded sightings peaking in June–August, with a smaller rise in March.

Occurrence map

Where American Mink has been recorded in Michigan

300 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

300 Michigan records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Pointe Mouillee State Game Area 10
Rose Lake State Wildlife Area 6
Huron National Forest 6
Ottawa National Forest 5
Ludington State Park 4
St. Clair Flats State Wildlife Area 4
Kellogg Biological Station and Experimental forest 3
Manistee National Forest 3

Protected places with the most american mink sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in Michigan

CountyRecords
Washtenaw County 43
Oakland County 36
Cass County 30
Macomb County 28
Kent County 27
Berrien County 24
Wayne County 21
Houghton County 18
Isabella County 17
Grand Traverse County 16
Clinton County 15
Ingham County 15
65 other counties 395

The complete county distribution, spread across 77 Michigan counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

Mink turn up wherever Michigan has water’s-edge cover to hunt along, from the streams of Huron-Manistee National Forest to the state’s Great Lakes coastal marshes and inland rivers, with 566 records logged statewide. Nearly all of those come from casual iNaturalist sightings rather than trapping surveys, which fits an animal that hunts in the open along banks and shorelines instead of staying hidden underground.

A hunter that borrows other animals’ burrows

Mink are members of the weasel family built for water: they swim well, dive after fish and crayfish, and pick off frogs, birds, and small rodents along the bank. Rather than digging their own den, a mink will often move into a muskrat burrow it’s taken over, a handy shortcut in a state where muskrats are common along nearly every marsh and slow river.

Why summer records outnumber winter ones

Records peak sharply in July and drop to their lowest point in January, but that’s a visibility pattern more than a behavior change. Michigan’s lakes and streams ice over in winter, pushing mink under snow and ice cover where a passing hiker is far less likely to spot one, even though the species keeps hunting through the cold months rather than denning up.

Status in Michigan

NatureServe ranks the mink S5, secure, and Michigan lists it as native. It holds ground across nearly the whole state, from Upper Peninsula wild rivers to the marshes and drainage channels of southern farm country, wherever there’s a bank to hunt along.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist.

More mammals in Michigan in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"