Vermont mammals

American Mink in Vermont

Neogale vison

Native to Vermont S5 Secure in Vermont

Not listed as nonindigenous in Vermont by USGS NAS; native to its Vermont range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

American Mink in Vermont, by the numbers

Common in Vermont 20th most recorded of 65 mammals logged in Vermont

505 occurrence records
478 with iNaturalist photos
Jul 11, 2026 Last seen in Vermont

Records from 2000–2026.

505 total records count every Vermont occurrence from GBIF and iNaturalist; the map plots a georeferenced sample of 300.

When to look for the American Mink in Vermont

Most sightings fall in March.

505 Vermont occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly Vermont records (table)
MonthRecords
January32
February43
March121
April66
May32
June32
July50
August31
September20
October21
November29
December28

Monthly american mink occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Vermont, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in Vermont, with recorded sightings peaking in March.

Occurrence map

Where American Mink has been recorded in Vermont

300 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

300 Vermont records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Green Mountain National Forest 16
Jericho Research Forest 10
Lake Champlain 6
Green Mountains 6
Dead Creek Wildlife Management Area 2
Sandbar Wildlife Management Area 1
Black River Streambank 1
East Hill Wildlife Management Area 1

Protected places with the most american mink sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in Vermont

CountyRecords
Chittenden County 193
Washington County 47
Windsor County 46
Addison County 39
Windham County 29
Lamoille County 28
Grand Isle County 25
Rutland County 24
Franklin County 17
Bennington County 16
Orange County 12
Caledonia County 8
2 other counties 21

The complete county distribution, spread across 14 Vermont counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

Vermont’s occurrence records list 471 documented mink sightings, all logged through iNaturalist since GBIF holds no separate entries for the species here. That tally shows where observers have caught a mink along the water, not how many actually work the state’s shorelines.

Shoreline habitat from the Champlain marshes to mountain streams

Mink records follow water everywhere in Vermont. The heaviest clusters sit along Lake Champlain’s shoreline and the cattail marshes of the Missisquoi National Wildlife Refuge, prime hunting ground where a mink can den in a muskrat burrow or a tangle of roots within a few steps of open water. Green Mountains streams host a thinner scatter of records, since the same low, elongated body and partly webbed feet that let a mink swim a marsh channel work just as well along a mountain brook.

A March spike tied to the breeding season

Reports jump in March, the peak of Vermont’s mink mating season, when males range farther along the shoreline searching for females and turn up more often in front of an observer’s camera or eyes. A mink’s fertilized eggs undergo delayed implantation, so kits aren’t born until closer to May even though breeding wraps up weeks earlier.

Status in Vermont

NatureServe ranks the mink S5, secure, and it’s native to Vermont. Records turn up in nearly every month of the year along the state’s rivers, lakeshores, and wetland edges, tracking the health of the smaller prey, muskrats, voles, frogs, and fish, that share the same shoreline.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist.

More mammals in Vermont in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"