Texas mammals

Muskrat in Texas

Ondatra zibethicus

Native to Texas S5 Secure in Texas

Not listed as nonindigenous in Texas by USGS NAS; native to its Texas range.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

Muskrat in Texas, by the numbers

Occasional in Texas 118th most recorded of 197 mammals logged in Texas

29 occurrence records
28 with iNaturalist photos
May 6, 2026 Last seen in Texas

Records from 2000–2026.

29 total records count every Texas occurrence from GBIF and iNaturalist; the map plots a georeferenced sample of 21; the monthly chart covers the 21 records with a full observation date.

When to look for the Muskrat in Texas

Most sightings fall in March.

21 Texas occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence. Based on a small number of dated records; the seasonal pattern may not be representative.

Monthly Texas records (table)
MonthRecords
January1
February1
March6
April3
May4
June1
July1
August1
September0
October1
November0
December2

Monthly muskrat occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Texas, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in Texas, with recorded sightings peaking in March, with a smaller rise in May.

Occurrence map

Where Muskrat has been recorded in Texas

21 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

21 Texas records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Gene Howe Wildlife Management Area 1

Protected places with the most muskrat sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in Texas

CountyRecords
El Paso County 5
Jefferson County 3
Galveston County 3
Grayson County 2
Potter County 2
Harris County 1
Hemphill County 1
Hood County 1
Other localities 11

The complete county distribution, spread across 8 Texas counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

The 29 Texas muskrat records fall into three widely separated pieces of country. In the far west, irrigation canals and river channels carry the Rio Grande’s water through the desert, and El Paso County holds 5 records, the most of any county. On the upper Gulf Coast, Jefferson, Galveston, and Harris counties hold records from coastal marsh. Along the Red River and up into the Panhandle, Grayson, Potter, and Hemphill counties add scattered reports, including one from Gene Howe Wildlife Management Area on the Canadian River.

A small, recent record set

Nearly all of the Texas records, 28 of the 29, come from iNaturalist, so they mostly trace where people with cameras happened to meet a muskrat. March has the most, with 6, and every other month has 4 or fewer, too few to show a real season.

Among Texas mammals, the muskrat sits well down the list by record count, which fits an animal tied to permanent water in a mostly dry state. NatureServe ranks it S5, secure, in Texas, and it’s native here.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

Muskrat in other states

Muskrat range map (all states)

More mammals in Texas in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"