New Mexico mammals

Wild Boar in New Mexico

Sus scrofa

Introduced to New Mexico

New Mexico's Sus scrofa records are of an introduced species; it does not occur here as a wild native population.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

Wild Boar in New Mexico, by the numbers

Rare in New Mexico 139th most recorded of 176 mammals logged in New Mexico

34 occurrence records
14 with iNaturalist photos
Jul 5, 2026 Last seen in New Mexico

Records from 2000–2026.

34 total records count every New Mexico occurrence from GBIF and iNaturalist; the monthly chart covers the 33 records with a full observation date.

When to look for the Wild Boar in New Mexico

Most sightings fall in January.

33 New Mexico occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence.

Monthly New Mexico records (table)
MonthRecords
January7
February1
March1
April5
May5
June1
July6
August1
September1
October2
November2
December1

Monthly wild boar occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in New Mexico, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in New Mexico, with recorded sightings peaking in January, with a smaller rise in April–May and July.

Occurrence map

Where Wild Boar has been recorded in New Mexico

34 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

34 New Mexico records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Carlsbad Caverns National Park 2
Rio Grande Valley State Park 1
State Trust Land 1

Protected places with the most wild boar sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in New Mexico

CountyRecords
Hidalgo County 10
Sandoval County 6
Eddy County 5
Bernalillo County 3
Doña Ana County 3
McKinley County 3
Santa Fe County 2
Cibola County 1
Valencia County 1

The complete county distribution, spread across 9 New Mexico counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

Wild boar aren’t native anywhere in New Mexico. NatureServe tags the state population as exotic, matching the species’ well-known pattern nationwide: escaped and released pigs that root up soil, damage crops, and spread fast once established.

Guadalupe Mountains and Carlsbad Caverns National Park anchor the named record locations, rugged limestone country in the state’s far southeast corner, along with nearby Brantley Lake State Park. That’s rocky, brushy terrain suited to a hardy omnivore that can root and forage almost anywhere.

Reports turn up across the year rather than piling into one season, with small clusters in January, May, and July. With only 34 records total, that scattered pattern says more about occasional sightings of a wary, mostly nocturnal animal than about any real seasonal rhythm.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

More mammals in New Mexico in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"