Virginia mammals

Wild Boar in Virginia

Sus scrofa

Introduced to Virginia

Virginia's Sus scrofa records are of an introduced species; it does not occur here as a wild native population.

IUCN Red List status

  1. LC
  2. NT
  3. VU
  4. EN
  5. CR
  6. EW
  7. EX

LC – Least Concern

Widespread and abundant; not at risk.

Wild Boar in Virginia, by the numbers

Occasional in Virginia 62nd most recorded of 105 mammals logged in Virginia

21 occurrence records
20 with iNaturalist photos
May 10, 2026 Last seen in Virginia

Records from 2000–2026.

When to look for the Wild Boar in Virginia

Most sightings fall in October to January.

21 Virginia occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) by month of year, 2000–2026. Shows when the species is recorded, not a guarantee of presence. Based on a small number of dated records; the seasonal pattern may not be representative.

Monthly Virginia records (table)
MonthRecords
January3
February1
March3
April0
May2
June0
July1
August2
September1
October2
November3
December3

Monthly wild boar occurrence records (iNaturalist and GBIF) in Virginia, 2000–2026.

Seasonality

Year-round in Virginia, with recorded sightings peaking in October–January, with a smaller rise in March and May.

Occurrence map

Where Wild Boar has been recorded in Virginia

21 records mapped · zoom and drag to explore

21 Virginia records mapped

Notable places to look

Park, forest, or monumentiNaturalist records
Jefferson National Forest 1

Protected places with the most wild boar sightings, from the USGS Protected Areas Database plus named mountain ranges, good spots to look, not a full breakdown, so they don't sum to the total.

Where it's recorded in Virginia

CountyRecords
Virginia Beach County 3
Augusta County 2
Bedford County 2
Northumberland County 1
Nelson County 1
Prince Edward County 1
Cumberland County 1
Mecklenburg County 1
Fairfax County 1
Radford County 1
Culpeper County 1
Spotsylvania County 1
4 other counties 5

The complete county distribution, spread across 16 Virginia counties. Every occurrence record falls in one county, so these sum to the total. Counties from GBIF and US Census boundaries.

Virginia’s confirmed wild boar sightings cluster in the forested Blue Ridge and Allegheny highlands of the state’s west, in and around the George Washington and Jefferson National Forests and the Shenandoah National Park corridor. That’s rugged, heavily wooded public land, a long way from this animal’s much larger footholds in Texas and Florida.

Wild boar in Virginia are, like everywhere else in the state, a feral mix of released Eurasian stock and escaped domestic pigs rather than a truly wild population. They dig constantly with a tough, disc-tipped snout, rooting up roots, acorns, and whatever crops or small animals they come across, and they travel in family groups called sounders led by an older sow. With only 21 recorded sightings total, Virginia’s presence is small next to Deep South strongholds, but the same rooting and wallowing behavior can still tear up forest soil and streamside ground wherever it turns up.

Records are scattered across the year, with small upticks in January, May, October, and December, too few to show a real seasonal pattern. NatureServe lists this species as exotic in Virginia, and it’s tracked here as an introduced animal to manage rather than a native part of the state’s wildlife.

Occurrence data from iNaturalist and GBIF.

More mammals in Virginia in the atlas

Data & sources

The data and visualizations on this page draw on these open sources:

  • GBIFCC-BY 4.0occurrence records behind the range map, elevation, and record counts
  • iNaturalistCC0 / CC-BY / CC-BY-SAobservations, photos, and audio recordings
  • NatureServe ExplorerCC-BYthe state conservation rank
  • IUCN Red Listattributed factthe global conservation status
  • USGS NASpublic domainnative / introduced status
  • Natural Earthpublic domainthe relief basemap
  • USFSpublic domainnational-forest boundaries
  • USGS Protected Areas Databasepublic domainthe named parks, forests, and refuges behind "notable places to look"